Guide to publishing Shinyei sensor data on the World Air Quality Index project

Note. The content on this page is outdated.
For the most recent upload API document, go to https://aqicn.org/data-feed/upload-api/

This page is made for those interrested in measuring Air Quality based on the Shinyei sensor. For more information about the Shinyei sensor, please refer to this on-going experiment page: sensor/shinyei/.


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Hardware Setup

For this experiement, the hardware used to retrieve the data from the Shinyei Sensor is a PC Duino - but any Raspberry PI would also work fine.

All which is needed, on the PC Duino side, to extract the information from the Shinyei sensor is two digital input. In our configuration, we use the GPIO6 and GPIO7 from the PC Duino. Since the PC duino also provide a 5V output, we directly power supply the SHinyei from the Pc Duino pins.

For now, threshold input (IN1) is left unsed, but it will be used later as a way to split particule by size, and hence detect both PM10 and PM2.5 particules.

Scripts

The scripts are available online from github. They are based on the Air Quality data-upload API described at api/sensor.

To run the scripts, you just need to use this simple command: python shinyei-lpo-reader.py. It will output data in the following style:

 $ python shinyei-lpo-reader.py

16:51:27: 13.02 9.27
16:51:32: 10.15 3.03
16:51:37: 8.58 1.86
16:51:42: 8.97 1.01
16:51:47: 8.32 1.05
16:51:52: 8.22 1.05
16:51:57: 7.33 0.75
16:52:02: 6.72 0.75
16:52:07: 6.05 0.75
16:52:12: 6.4 0.75
16:52:17: 7.13 0.75
--- 16:52:22 --- 0.073053159646 0.00751250729585 ---
Posting {'type': 'shinyei-pdp42ns-1u', 'unit': 'lpo', 'value': 0.07305315964603189} {'type': 'shinyei-pdp42ns-2.5u', 'unit': 'lpo', 'value': 0.007512507295851456} -> 200 OK
Server says {u'sensorID': u'589', u'result': u'ok', u'dataids': [2835085, 2835086]}
Firs column is obviously the current time. The second and third column are the measured LPO (in percentage, from 0 to 100). The script measures the LPO over 1 minute, so the 'current' LPO indication will be displayed 10 times. The 1 minute average is displayed as '--- 16:52:22 --- 0.073053159646 0.00751250729585 ---' (unit from 0 to 1). After that, the averaged LPO is posted ( Posting {'type': 'shinyei-pdp42ns-1u', 'unit': 'lpo', 'value': 0.07305315964603189} {'type': 'shinyei-pdp42ns-2.5u', 'unit': 'lpo', 'value': 0.007512507295851456} -> 200 OK ) to the server.


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Configuration

Once your setup is working, do not forget to use your own sensor ID, by replacing the value "shinyei.test-sensor" in the file shinyei-lpo-reader.py with your own sensor ID. Sensor ID can be any string, but we recommand to use the convention sensor-type.(location+).your-name, such as for instance shinyei.china.beijing.haidian.john-doe.

 uploader = AirQualityUploader("shinyei.test-sensor")
Once you have choosen your own sensor ID, do not forget to protect it by password so that no-one else but you can upload data. For that, you just need to contact us and let us the ID you want to protect. We will then provide you the password to be used.

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Still to be done

There are sitll many things to be done. Si if you want to join us and support our work, here are some of the things which we need help for:
  • Hardware connectivity based on the Raspberry PI, Beagle Bonne and other IOT Hardware.
  • Use an intermediate arduino-like to poll and pre-process the data from the Shinyei.
  • Improve the python-scripts with fail-safe support (i.e. keep the data even though if there is no WIFI connection).




O kvaliteti zraka i mjerenju onečišćenja:

O razinama kvalitete zraka

- Vrijednosti indeksa kvalitete zraka (AQI).Razine zdravstvene zabrinutosti
0 - 50 Dobro Kvaliteta zraka smatra se zadovoljavajućom, a onečišćenje zraka predstavlja mali ili nikakav rizik
51 -100 umjeren Kvaliteta zraka je prihvatljiva; ali ipak, neki zagađivači mogu prouzrokovati umjerenu zabrinutost za zdravlje vrlo malog broja ljudi koji su neobično osjetljivi na onečišćenje zraka.
101-150 Nezdravo za osjetljive skupine Članovi osjetljivih skupina mogu imati posljedice na zdravlje. Vjerovatno neće imati utjecaja na širu popilaciju.
151-200 nezdrav Svatko može početi osjećati zdravstvene posljedice; članovi osjetljivih skupina mogu imati ozbiljnije zdravstvene posljedice
201-300 Vrlo nezdravo Zdravstvena upozorenja o izvanrednim okolnostima. Veća je vjerojatnost da će cijela populacija biti pogođena.
300+ Opasan Upozorenje o zdravlju: svatko može imati ozbiljnije zdravstvene posljedice

Kako biste saznali više o kvaliteti zraka i onečišćenju, pogledajte temu o kvaliteti zraka na wikipediji ili airnow vodič o kvaliteti zraka i vašem zdravlju .

Za vrlo korisne zdravstvene savjete pekinškog doktora Richarda Saint Cyra, MD, pogledajte blog www.myhealthbeijing.com .


Obavijest o korištenju: Svi podaci o kvaliteti zraka nisu dozvoljeni u trenutku objavljivanja, a zbog osiguranja kvalitete ti se podaci mogu u bilo kojem trenutku mijenjati bez prethodne najave. Projekt Indeks svjetske kakvoće zraka iskoristio je svu razumnu vještinu i pažnju pri sastavljanju sadržaja tih informacija i ni pod kojim okolnostima neće Svjetski indeks kvaliteta zraka projektni tim ili njegovi agenti odgovorni su za ugovor, prekršaj ili drugačije za bilo kakav gubitak, ozljedu ili štetu koja proizlazi izravno ili neizravno iz opskrbe tim podacima.



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